Traveling is an exhilarating experience full of new sights and unforgettable memories, but it also presents its challenges. One of those is travelers falling victim to common tourist scams that can turn a dream vacation into a nightmare. From deceptive street performers to fraudulent ticket sellers, these scams are designed to catch you off guard. when traveling. In this guide, we’ll arm you with essential tips and insights to help you recognize and avoid these common tourist scams, ensuring your journey is as enjoyable and safe as possible.
While travel insurance won’t reimburse you for the cash you lose in a scam, make sure you’re covered for your personal belongings that could be swiped and for other emergency situations by quoting and comparing travel insurance policies.
Jumping Ahead
Check out some of the most common tourist scams below, because being aware is the first step towards avoiding travel scams.
The Taxi Scam
Cab drivers can smell a tourist from a mile away. Especially one who has been driving for any decent amount of time. This travel scam is most commonly found near airports, train stations, and other forms of public transportation, but that doesn’t mean you’re safe elsewhere. Anywhere there’s a taxi, there’s a risk.
How the Taxi Scam Usually Happens
The way this scam functions is you hail a taxi, get in, and tell the taxi driver where you’re heading. As the car pulls away, the driver tells you that the meter is broken. However, he says he’ll make sure to cut you a deal. Once you get to your destination, you’re charged several times what the mileage should have cost. Sometimes well over $100 for a $10 trip.
Where the Taxi Scam Happens Most Often
This common travel scam can happen anywhere taxis operate but is most common in Costa Rica and surrounding regions. Here are some other countries it’s common in (not a limited list):
- Mexico: Higher rate of unlicensed taxis charging inflated prices or providing unsafe rides. The country is currently working to combat these taxi scams.
- Italy: Some drivers might not use the meter and overcharge travelers.
- India: In major cities, drivers may refuse to use the meter, overcharging tourists.
- Egypt: Taxi drivers may negotiate high fares with foreign travelers or take longer routes to increase costs.
How to Avoid the Taxi Scam
The best way to avoid the taxi scam is to make sure the meter is operating when you get into the car. If it’s not, negotiate the rate ahead of time. If the driver refuses to give you a price, get out of the vehicle immediately and look for another taxi.
The Friendship Bracelet
The friendship bracelet is one of the most clever travel scams out there. It commonly takes place in France outside of international airports, welcome centers, and anywhere else tourists would be entering from another country. It’s also more prevalent in:
- Italy: Usually more common in Rome and Florence
- Spain: Seen more frequently in areas of Barcelona and Madrid
How the Friendship Bracelet Scam Works
The way this scam operates is that a person approaches you as though they are welcoming you into their country. This is very similar to going to Hawaii where hula girls welcome you with a lei. The scammer would ask you to hold out your arm for a sign of friendship, and when you do, they will quickly create a bracelet right on your wrist.
Once the bracelet is made, the vendor will ask if you like it and the majority of travelers say yes, especially since they think it is free. This is when the crafter will demand a set amount of money. The trick is that scammers made the accessory hard to remove, making the traveler feel guilty if they don’t pay.
How to Avoid Succumbing to the Friendship Bracelet Scam
The best way to avoid this travel scam is to never allow anyone to place any items on your person. If you encounter someone attempting this, make it clear that you won’t be paying any money and say “no thank you.” Not only that, but maintain a confident demeanor and avoid engaging in conversation which typically discourages the scammer. Keep a watchful eye on your surroundings for any accomplices who may be watching. More often than not, the scammers will leave you alone and turn their attention to another mark.
Similar Scam:
Free Samples or Gifts: A vendor may offer a “free” sample or gift, only to follow up by demanding payment after the tourist accepts it. This can happen with food or other small items.
Street Game Scams
This is another common scam that can happen anywhere but is especially common in London and Paris. Where else you can see these travel scams present:
- Italy (Rome & Florence): Usually happens based on chance or skill that entices foreign travelers for quick easy wins.
- Thailand (Bangkok & Phuket): Typically scammers using games like “three-card monte” or other tricks.
- Brazil (Rio de Janeiro): Scammers distract tourists with games and tricks to swindle their cash or wallets.
This type of scam typically offers the con artists quick financial gain by creating a false sense of security.
How Street Games Usually Go Down
In this scam, the con artist will have a table set up with a guessing game. These games vary from remembering which of the three cups a ball is hidden under to keeping track of which card is the king of diamonds.
Almost always, the conman will have several of his accomplices acting as though they are tourists themselves. These accomplices will do a lot of yelling and celebrating as though they are winning game after game. Meanwhile, the conman, acting as though he is frustrated, looks on.
Curious, you may walk up to the table to see what’s happening. When you see that other people are winning money, you may naturally want to get in on the action. However, while you’re concentrating on the game at hand, the imposter tourists pickpocket you. They get away with your wallet, credit cards, and cash before you even know what hit you.
How to Avoid Caving Into Street Game Scams
The best way to avoid this scam is to go in with the understanding that any table game on the street is not on the up and up. Never stop, not even to watch others playing, and keep your valuables close. Trust your instincts and stick to well-known areas. Check out our page which includes comprehensive guides on travel safety for popular travel destinations to be most prepared for your next trip.
Similar Scams:
- Street Artists & Performers: While many street artists are legitimate, some may use aggressive tactics to solicit money after creating quick sketches or performances. They may pressure tourists into paying for something they didn’t ask for or didn’t fully agree to.
- Accidental Bump: A scammer may intentionally bump into a tourist, causing a distraction while an accomplice picks their pocket or steals their personal items. This typically happens in crowded areas, so keep travel safety top of mind.
Beware of Fake Officials
In a world full of scammers, you would think that you could trust those who are there to protect you. Police officers and security guards are not expected to steal or cause harm.
Where are Fake Official Scams Most Common?
Unfortunately, in places such as Mexico and India, you’ll come across people who are dressed like officials, just waiting for their next unsuspecting tourist. Other top common travel destinations for this scam are:
- France: In cities like Paris, scammers often pose as police officers or government officials, approaching foreign travelers to check their identification or claim they need to verify their belongings, often leading to theft.
- Italy: In Rome and Venice, scammers may impersonate officials, such as ticket inspectors or city workers, to demand money for fines or fees, exploiting tourists’ confusion about local regulations.
How Do Fake Officials Scam Tourists?
These imposter officials will pull you aside on the street or on public transportation and ask to see your passport or other official documents. Once they have them, they will look you in the eye and tell you that to get them back, you’ll have to pay a bribe. If you don’t pay, they will simply walk off with your documents. Most travelers pay up since it’s next to impossible to go back home without proper paperwork.
How Do You Know if it’s a Scam?
This scam is tricky because it’s hard to know if the person you’re speaking with is an actual official or fake police. If you have any doubts whatsoever, request that they take you to the police station where you would be happy to show them any paperwork they’d like to see.
Pro Tip: Make sure you purchase a travel insurance policy prior to leaving for your vacation –if your passport (or any other personal items!) is lost or stolen so you can get home safe and sound.
Similar Scam:
“Helpful local” Scam: A seemingly friendly local may offer unsolicited help with directions or recommendations, only to later demand payment for their “assistance.” This can also involve leading tourists to overpriced shops or restaurants.
Direct Money Swindling
Fake Charity Collectors
This common tourist scam can occur in many travel hotspots, but it is particularly prevalent in cities like:
Fictitious charity collectors typically exploit the goodwill of travelers, aiming for quick financial gain by creating an emotional appeal.
How Fake Charity Collectors Usually Operate
In this scam, the con artist will approach you with a compelling story about a charity they represent, often involving heart-wrenching narratives about children or animals in need. They may carry clipboards, wear fabricated badges, or have other props to appear legitimate.
These scammers often work in pairs or groups, with one person engaging you while others may approach nearby tourists. They may use aggressive tactics or emotional manipulation to pressure you into making a donation on the spot, sometimes even providing a counterfeit receipt.
How to Avoid Falling for Charity Collector Scams
To avoid falling victim to this scam, it’s best to remain skeptical of unsolicited requests for donations. If you want to contribute to a charity, do your research and donate directly through official channels. Politely decline any requests and walk away. Always be cautious of individuals who create a sense of urgency or emotional pressure. Familiarize yourself with reputable charities in the area to ensure your donations go to legitimate causes.
Tourist Tax Overcharge Scam
This common travel scam often happens in tourist-heavy cities like Rome and Cancun. Where else you might encounter tourist tax overcharges:
Tourist tax overcharges typically exploit the lack of familiarity that travelers have with local pricing, leading to unexpected expenses.
How Tourist Tax Overcharges Usually Occur
In this scam, travelers may receive their bills with additional charges labeled as a “tourist tax” or “service fee.” Often, these charges are not clearly disclosed beforehand, and the amounts can be significantly higher than what locals would pay.
Some establishments may even charge a flat fee for services that should be complimentary. Unsuspecting tourists, unaware of local customs and regulations, may feel pressured to pay these inflated charges without questioning them.
How to Avoid Falling for Tourist Tax Overcharge Scams
To avoid falling victim to tourist tax overcharges, always ask about additional fees before making a purchase or dining at a restaurant. Look for menus or signs that clearly outline prices and any applicable taxes. When booking accommodations, confirm the total cost upfront and inquire about any additional fees. Familiarize yourself with local customs and pricing norms to ensure you are not overcharged during your travels.
Fake Tour Guides & Rental Companies
These common tourist scams are particularly prevalent in popular travel destinations such as Rome and Barcelona. Where else you might encounter these scams:
- Thailand (Bangkok and Phuket): Scammers may pose as official guides or offer falsely advertised rental properties, targeting travelers seeking local experiences or accommodations.
- Mexico (Cancun): Individuals may falsely represent themselves as licensed tour guides or create enticing rental listings that lead to subpar experiences or nonexistent properties. There has been more crackdown on maintaining licenses from the Mexican government.
- Italy (Venice): Scammers may approach travelers at attractions, offer unofficial tours, or post fake vacation rental listings, collecting deposits without providing legitimate services.
How Fake Tour Guides and Rental Companies Usually Operate
In these scams, con artists may approach you in tourist areas, often dressed in attire that resembles official uniforms or carrying bogus identification. They may offer guided tours at low prices, promising insider knowledge and unique experiences.
For rental scams, the con artist creates convincing online listings for properties, complete with appealing photos and low prices. They usually pressure you to pay a deposit to secure the booking quickly.
Once you agree to a tour or make a rental payment, the experience may turn out to be disappointing or nonexistent. The scammer typically also becomes unresponsive after collecting your money.
How to Avoid Fake Tour Guide and Rental Company Scams
To avoid these scams, always book tours and accommodations through reputable companies or official visitor centers. Research guides and rental properties in advance and read reviews from other travelers. If approached by someone offering a tour, ask for their credentials and verify their legitimacy. For rental properties, use established platforms with verified listings and secure payment options. If it’s too good to be true, it usually is!
Don’t Fret the Scam
Unfortunately, there are always people looking to take things from you. No matter how prepared you are, it can be easy to fall for a scam if you don’t know what to look for. This should never deter you from seeing the world, just make sure to be extra careful when you travel.
What Do I Do if One of These Scams Happens to Me?
If you do fall victim to one of these common tourist scams, report the crime to the local authorities immediately. You may not recover your money, but your report may help prevent travel scams from happening to other travelers. If you experience theft of personal items, travel insurance could help. Most policies include benefits that reimburse you for the cost of the stolen item or will replace it.
How to Prepare for Travel to Popular Destinations
We hope this information enlightens you to travel with confidence knowing what to do if you’re ever faced with these common tourist scams. Another way to be extra prepared is to check out our destination guides to the countries mentioned in this article. We have a whole collection of other travel safety and destination guides, but here are a few to get you started.
Do you have any stories about a tourist scam or how to avoid them? Share your story with us on Facebook, Twitter, or tag us on Instagram (@insureyonder)!
Kate's authoritative voice in travel writing is backed by years of extensive travel experience, allowing her to infuse her writing with the tips and tricks she has gathered over time. This wealth of experience enhances her ability to write authoritatively on travel-related topics.
